プロジェクトの終了時に、プロジェクト マネージャーは、規制要件に応じて内部監査のためにプロジェクト文書を提出するよう求められます。プロジェクトのドキュメントがこれらの要件を確実に満たすようにするには、プロジェクト マネージャーはプロジェクトの開始時に何をすべきでしたか?
正解:B
According to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK) Guide, one of the key activities in the project initiation process is to identify the project stakeholders and their requirements1. This includes the documentation requirements for the project, such as the format, content, quality, frequency, and distribution of the project documents2. By confirming the documentation requirements with the stakeholders at the beginning of the project, the project manager can ensure that the project documentation will meet the expectations and needs of the stakeholders, as well as comply with any regulatory or contractual obligations3. This will also help the project manager to plan, execute, monitor, and control the project documentation throughout the project life cycle4. Conducting a document review, updating the project templates, and implementing a new change control policy are all important activities for managing project documentation, but they are not sufficient to ensure that the project documentation will fulfill the regulatory requirements. The project manager needs to confirm the documentation requirements with the stakeholders first, and then use these activities to support the documentation process. References:
* 1: PMBOK Guide, 6th edition, page 30
* 2: PMBOK Guide, 6th edition, page 89
* 3: PMBOK Guide, 6th edition, page 112
* 4: PMBOK Guide, 6th edition, page 123