正解:A
Explanation
The relationship type that correctly identifies the nature of the relationship between the 3 business capabilities and the 11 requirements is derives. Derives is a relationship type that indicates that a lower-level element is derived from a higher-level element that provides the context or rationale for the lower-level element. In this case, the 11 requirements are lower-level elements that are derived from the 3 business capabilities (I, II, and III) that provide the scope and purpose for the requirements. Therefore, each requirement derives a corresponding capability by providing more detail on how the capability will be implemented and tested.
References:
BABOK Guide v3, Section 9.2: Requirements Classification Schema, p. 336-337 CBAP / CCBA Certified Business Analysis Study Guide, 2nd Edition, Chapter 6: Requirements Analysis and Design Definition, p. 216-217 Certified Business Analysis Professional (CBAP) Specialization, Course 2: Business Analysis:
Requirements Elicitation and Analysis, Week 3: Requirements Classification, Video: Requirements Relationships