正解:D
Explanation
A plan-driven approach to business analysis planning and monitoring is one that follows a predefined and detailed plan for the business analysis activities, deliverables, and tasks. A plan-driven approach is usually preferred when the scope, requirements, and solution are well-defined and stable, and when the stakeholders have a high degree of agreement and alignment. A plan-driven approach typically requires a significant amount of formality and detail in the documentation, approval, and communication of the requirements and the business analysis work. A plan-driven approach is also known as a predictive or waterfall approach.
References:
BABOK Guide, p. 13-14
CBAP / CCBA Certified Business Analysis Study Guide, p. 27-28
Certified Business Analysis Professional (CBAP) | Coursera, Course 1, Week 2, Video: "Business Analysis Planning and Monitoring"