ビジネスアナリスト(BA)は、要件を確認、構造化、および整理した後、すべての利害関係者に要件を提示していました。要件は、タスクの適切な順序付けを伴う標準的な表記法を使用して、多層ビジネスプロセスモデルの形式で提示されていました。プレゼンテーション中に、プロジェクトマネージャーは、欠落している、一貫性のない、矛盾する要件のいくつかを指摘します。
BAは何を実行できませんでしたか?
正解:D
Explanation
Completeness is one of the characteristics of good requirements, along with clarity, consistency, correctness, feasibility, testability, traceability, and prioritization. Completeness means that the requirements specify everything that is necessary and relevant for the solution, and that there are no gaps, omissions, or ambiguities in the requirements. A BA can ensure completeness by using various techniques, such as:
Reviewing the requirements with stakeholders and subject matter experts to verify that they cover all the business needs and objectives, and that they are aligned with the solution scope and vision Validating the requirements against the business case, the project charter, and other relevant documents to confirm that they are consistent and coherent with the project goals and deliverables Analyzing the requirements for dependencies, assumptions, constraints, risks, and issues, and documenting them appropriately Using models, diagrams, and prototypes to illustrate the requirements and identify any missing or unclear aspects Applying quality standards and criteria to evaluate the requirements and ensure that they meet the expectations and requirements of the stakeholders By ensuring completeness, a BA can avoid missing, inconsistent, and contradictory requirements that could lead to confusion, errors, rework, delays, and dissatisfaction among the stakeholders.
References:
[BABOK Guide v3], Section 4.5: Specify and Model Requirements, p. 120-121 CBAP / CCBA Certified Business Analysis Study Guide, 2nd Edition, Chapter 4: Requirements Analysis, p. 153-154 Certified Business Analysis Professional (CBAP) Specialization, Course 2: Business Analysis:
Requirements Analysis and Design Definition, Week 1: Requirements Analysis and Design Definition, Video: Characteristics of Good Requirements