あるプロジェクトマネージャーは、チーム内の対立を解消するために、チームワーク、信頼、そしてコミットメントを構築・維持するためのチームビルディング活動を企画しました。しかし、トレーニングを終えてから2か月後、新たな状況が発生し、プロジェクトに新たな遅延が生じています。
この懸念に対処するためにプロジェクトマネージャーは何をすべきでしょうか?
正解:B
Conflict is an inevitable part of project management, and it can arise due to various reasons, such as disagreements over tasks, different values or opinions, miscommunication, uncertainty, or different priorities123. Conflict can have negative impacts on the project, such as decreased productivity, loss of creativity, and an unwillingness to collaborate2.
Therefore, the project manager should not ignore or avoid conflict, but rather address it head-on using the right processes and tools. One of the conflict management techniques is to reassess the team situation and provide a proper solution that satisfies the needs and interests of the parties involved4. This may involve identifying the root causes of the conflict, listening to the perspectives of the team members, finding common ground, and proposing a win-win solution that resolves the conflict and prevents it from recurring4.
The other options are not the best ways to deal with conflict in project management. Option A is not effective because it does not address the underlying issues that cause the conflict, and it may only provide a temporary relief. Option C is not advisable because it may create a perception that the project manager is not capable of handling the conflict, and it may also involve unnecessary interference from HR. Option D is not appropriate because it may sound confrontational and accusatory, and it may not consider the feelings and opinions of the team members.