正解:C
In an agile/adaptive environment, as described in the PMBOK Guide and the Agile Practice Guide, Iteration Planning (also known as Sprint Planning in Scrum) is the primary event where the team and the Product Owner discuss and commit to a set of prioritized items from the product backlog.
* Objective: The goal is to define what can be delivered in the upcoming iteration and how that work will be achieved.
* The Process:
* The Product Owner presents the prioritized Product Backlog items (User Stories).
* The Team reviews these items, asks clarifying questions, and determines their capacity for the iteration.
* The team then moves these items from the Product Backlog to the Iteration Backlog (or Sprint Backlog).
* The Result: The meeting concludes with a defined Iteration Goal and a plan for the work that will be completed during the timebox.
Analysis of Other Options:
* A. Status: This is a general term often associated with traditional/predictive projects. While status is discussed in various agile ceremonies, " Status " is not a formal meeting dedicated to the detailed selection of backlog items for an upcoming work cycle.
* B. Daily standup: This is a short, 15-minute meeting held every day for the team to synchronize activities and identify impediments. It is meant to discuss progress on current work, not to plan or prioritize the backlog.
* D. Release planning: This is a higher-level planning event where the team and stakeholders look at a longer horizon (multiple iterations) to determine when a group of features will be released to the customer. It focuses on the " big picture " rather than the specific task-level details of a single iteration.