正解:A
The difference between a desired outcome and a solution is that the desired outcome is how the organization will operate in the future; the solution is the method to reach the desired outcome. A desired outcome is a statement that describes the expected state or condition of the organization after the business need has been addressed1. A solution is a set of changes to the current state of the organization that are made to enable the organization to meet the business need2. The solution is the means to achieve the desired outcome, but not the end in itself. The other options are not correct, as they either confuse or equate the two terms, such as B, which states that they are synonymous, C, which states that the solution is the ideal fulfillment of the business goals, or D, which states that the desired outcome is what the solution will remove. Reference: Business Analysis Expert Certification, CCBA| IIBA, Certification of Capability in Business Analysis (CCBA)