
展示を参照してください。アーキテクトは、172 20 0.0/16ネットワークを使用してIPv4プランを設計しています。設計では、サブネットの数を最大化し、無駄なIPアドレスの数を最小限に抑える必要があります。さらに、プランでは、これらの顧客とリンクにサブネットを割り当てる必要があります。
* 125台のホストをサポートする顧客A
* 62台のホストをサポートする顧客D
* リンク B C. および E
これらの要件を満たす 2 つの構成セットはどれですか? (2 つ選択してください)
正解:A,C
The selected configuration sets are correct because the addressing plan must use VLSM to maximize subnets and minimize wasted addresses. Customer A requires 125 hosts, so it needs a /25 subnet, which provides 126 usable host addresses. Customer D requires 62 hosts, so it needs a /26 subnet, which provides 62 usable addresses exactly. Point-to-point or small WAN links B, C, and E should use the smallest appropriate link subnets shown in the exhibit, typically /30 for IPv4 point-to-point links when two usable addresses are required. A correct plan must allocate the largest blocks first, align every subnet on the proper boundary, avoid overlap, and avoid assigning a larger-than-needed subnet to any customer or link. Options A and C are the two valid combinations that satisfy those rules in the exhibit. Any option that places a /25 or /26 on the wrong boundary, overlaps with another block, or wastes larger subnets on links would fail the design objective. Reference topics: IPv4 VLSM, subnet boundary alignment, host capacity planning, point-to-point addressing, route summarization readiness.