企業のデータ漏洩に関する調査において、フォレンジック調査員は容疑者のハードドライブから削除されたファイルを復旧する任務を負います。調査員は、ハードドライブが改変されておらず、信頼できる状態であることを慎重に確認し、デバイスのフォレンジックイメージを作成し、将来の分析のために整合性を保つために安全な場所に保管します。このステップは、調査プロセス中に元のデータが改ざんされていないことを保証するために非常に重要です。
このシナリオでは、法医学調査官のどのような責任が果たされているのでしょうか?
正解:A
According to the CHFI v11 Computer Forensics Fundamentals module, one of the core responsibilities of a forensic investigator is to ensure the proper handling, preservation, and integrity of digital evidence .
This responsibility is foundational to the entire forensic process and directly impacts the admissibility of evidence in court .
In the given scenario, the investigator creates a forensic image of the suspect's hard drive rather than working directly on the original media. CHFI v11 explicitly states that investigators must always perform analysis on a bit-by-bit forensic copy while preserving the original evidence in a secure, controlled environment. This practice prevents accidental modification, contamination, or destruction of original data and ensures compliance with the best evidence rule and chain of custody requirements .
The act of securely storing the original drive and working only on the forensic image demonstrates strict adherence to evidence preservation principles. While recovering deleted files is an investigative goal, the scenario emphasizes maintaining integrity and preventing alteration , which aligns directly with evidence handling and preservation-not reporting, stakeholder engagement, or device reconstruction.
CHFI v11 consistently reinforces that failure to preserve evidence properly can lead to legal challenges, evidence exclusion, or case dismissal , regardless of the quality of the technical analysis performed.
Therefore, the responsibility being fulfilled in this scenario-fully aligned with CHFI v11-is ensuring appropriate handling and preservation of evidence , making Option A the correct answer.