Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:
When stakeholders are misaligned in expectations or outcomes, the best approach is to facilitate a collaborative discussion, such as a workshop. This helps reach consensus on project goals, aligns expectations early, and ensures shared ownership moving forward.
* A may be helpful, but stakeholder alignment is the project manager's responsibility.
* B may come too late without first ensuring alignment.
* C provides one-way communication rather than engagement.
* D is correct as it fosters collaboration and clarity.
References:
PMBOK Guide - Seventh Edition, Stakeholder Performance Domain
PMI Practice Guide on Managing Change and Transformation
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