アナリストは、企業インフラストラクチャの定期的な脆弱性評価を実施しています。これらのスキャンを実行すると、ビジネス クリティカルなサーバーがクラッシュし、原因は脆弱性スキャナーにまで遡ります。この問題の原因は次のうちどれですか?
正解:B
The scanner is running in active mode, which is the cause of this issue. Active mode is a type of vulnerability scanning that sends probes or requests to the target systems to test their responses and identify potential vulnerabilities. Active mode can provide more accurate and comprehensive results, but it can also cause more network traffic, performance degradation, or system instability. In some cases, active mode can trigger denial- of-service (DoS) conditions or crash the target systems, especially if they are not configured to handle the scanning requests or if they have underlying vulnerabilities that can be exploited by the scanner12. Therefore, the analyst should use caution when performing active mode scanning, and avoid scanning business-critical or sensitive systems without proper authorization and preparation3. References: Vulnerability Scanning for my Server - Spiceworks Community, Negative Impacts of Automated Vulnerability Scanners and How ... - Acunetix, Vulnerability Scanning Best Practices