In OSPF, when redistributing static routes, the subnets keyword is required to ensure that OSPF redistributes all subnets, including those with subnet masks (e.g., /24). Without the subnets keyword, OSPF will only redistribute classful networks, which may exclude subnets like 10.100.13.0/24. To resolve the issue, update the OSPF configuration on R1 to include the subnets keyword: router ospf 1 redistribute static subnets This ensures that the static route for 10.100.13.0/24 is correctly redistributed into OSPF and propagated to R2.