以下のLEED認証カテゴリーのうち、既存のインフラの近くに建物を配置することで、アクティブな移動を促進し、二酸化炭素排出量を削減するプロジェクトを評価するものはどれですか?
正解:C
Location and Transportation is the correct answer because this category focuses on where a project is located and how occupants travel to and from it. LEED rewards projects that are located in compact, connected areas with access to transit, bicycle networks, diverse uses, and existing infrastructure. These strategies can reduce vehicle miles traveled, single-occupancy vehicle use, traffic congestion, and transportation-related greenhouse gas emissions. Energy and Atmosphere focuses on building energy systems and performance. Sustainable Sites focuses more on the project site itself, including rainwater, heat island reduction, habitat, and light pollution. Indoor Environmental Quality focuses on conditions inside the building. Therefore, locating near existing infrastructure and supporting active travel belongs most directly to Location and Transportation.