正解:B
The correct answer is B .
In TOGAF 9.2, a Business Scenario is a technique used to help identify and understand business requirements. It describes a business process, application, or set of applications that can be enabled by the architecture. Business Scenarios are particularly useful for clarifying the business problem, identifying the stakeholders and actors involved, understanding the required outcomes, and deriving the business requirements that the architecture must address.
Option A is incorrect because a technique used to assess readiness for change is the Business Transformation Readiness Assessment , not a Business Scenario.
Option B is correct because TOGAF explicitly positions Business Scenarios as a technique for identifying and understanding business requirements.
Option C is incorrect because developing a business model is not the main purpose of a TOGAF Business Scenario. A Business Scenario may support understanding of business context, but it is not primarily a business model development technique.
Option D is incorrect because identifying differences between the Baseline Architecture and Target Architecture is the purpose of Gap Analysis , not Business Scenarios.
References: TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Part III: ADM Guidelines and Techniques, Chapter 26:
Business Scenarios and Business Goals. TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Chapter 26, Section 26.1 and
26.2.