In Oracle SQL, substitution variables (&1) can be used to dynamically replace a value in a SQL statement at runtime. To avoid being prompted for a value when executing a query that includes a substitution variable: * A. Use the DEFINE command before executing the query: By setting a value for a substitution variable using the DEFINE command, Oracle will use this value instead of prompting the user for input. * D. Execute the SET VERIFY OFF command before executing the query: The SET VERIFY OFF command suppresses the prompt for substitution variables by turning off the verification feature. This makes Oracle use the currently defined value for the variable. References: * Oracle Database SQL Language Reference 12c, particularly the sections on substitution variables, the DEFINE command, and the SET command.