小売組織では、販売チームは、販売目標を達成し、それを超えるために互いに競争します。四半期ごとに、トップセールスチームのメンバーがボーナスを受け取ります。この環境では、経営陣は、次の潜在的なリスクのうち、どのリスクの出現を注意深く監視する必要がありますか?
正解:B
In a competitive retail environment where sales teams are incentivized to meet or exceed targets, there is a significant risk of data manipulation. Employees may falsify sales records, inflate numbers, or engage in other unethical behaviors to ensure they receive bonuses. This is a common issue in environments with high stakes and rewards tied to performance metrics, as the pressure to succeed can lead individuals to manipulate data to appear more successful than they actually are. Therefore, management should closely monitor data integrity and implement strong controls to detect and prevent such manipulation. References: The IIA's International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing (Standards), specifically Standard 2120 - Risk Management, and COSO's Internal Control - Integrated Framework.