セキュリティ アーキテクトは、多くの異なる支社を持つ製造組織で働いています。アーキテクトは、トラフィックを削減し、組織の本社の場所で CA によって発行された失効した証明書の最新のコピーを支社が確実に受信できるようにする方法を探しています。ソリューションは、CA での電力要件も最小にする必要があります。 次のうち、最適なソリューションはどれですか?
正解:C
Reference: OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol) is a protocol that allows clients to check the revocation status of certificates in real time by querying an OCSP responder server. This would enable the organization to determine whether it is vulnerable to the active campaign utilizing a specific vulnerability, as it would show if any certificates have been compromised or revoked. Deploying an RA (registration authority) on each branch office may not help with checking the revocation status of certificates, as an RA is responsible for verifying the identity of certificate applicants, not issuing or revoking certificates. Using Delta CRLs (certificate revocation lists) at the branches may not provide timely or accurate information on certificate revocation status, as CRLs are updated periodically and may not reflect the latest changes. Implementing an inbound BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) prefix list may not help with checking the revocation status of certificates, as BGP is a protocol for routing network traffic between autonomous systems, not verifying certificates. Verified Reference: https://www.comptia.org/blog/what-is-ocsp https://partners.comptia.org/docs/default-source/resources/casp-content-guide