正解:A
The correct answer is A. integrated IPS.
A traditional firewall provides:
* Stateful inspection
* Basic ACL filtering
* NAT
* Sometimes VPN services
A Next-Generation Firewall (NGFW) adds advanced capabilities such as:
* Integrated Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)
* Application awareness and control
* Advanced malware protection
* Integrated IPS (Intrusion Prevention System) is a defining feature of NGFWs.
* It allows the firewall to:
* Detect and block known and unknown threats
* Perform deep packet inspection
* Stop attacks in real time
This capability is not part of traditional firewalls, which only inspect traffic based on state and basic rules.
* B. Stateful firewall policies This is a core feature of traditional firewalls, not unique to NGFWs.
* C. SSL VPN VPN functionality exists in both traditional and next-generation firewalls.
* D. NAT NAT is a basic firewall/network feature, not exclusive to NGFWs.
Remember the distinction:
* Traditional Firewall # Stateful filtering, NAT, VPN
* Next-Generation Firewall # Adds IPS + Application Awareness + Advanced Security NGFW = Traditional Firewall + Advanced Threat Protection