Explanation:
Box 1: ISO
ISO is the International Organization for Standardization. Companies can be certified to ISO standards, for example ISO 9001 or 27001 are commonly used in IT companies.
Box 2: NIST
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is a physical sciences laboratory, and a non- regulatory agency of the United States Department of Commerce.
Box 3: GDPR
GDPR is the General Data Protection Regulations. This standard was adopted across Europe in May 2018 and replaces the now deprecated Data Protection Directive. The General Data Protection Regulation (EU) (GDPR) is a regulation in EU law on data protection and privacy in the European Union (EU) and the European Economic Area (EEA). It also addresses the transfer of personal data outside the EU and EEA areas. The GDPR aims primarily to give control to individuals over their personal data and to simplify the regulatory environment for international business by unifying the regulation within the EU.
Box 4: Azure Government
US government agencies or their partners interested in cloud services that meet government security and compliance requirements, can be confident that Microsoft Azure Government provides world-class security, protection, and compliance services. Azure Government delivers a dedicated cloud enabling government agencies and their partners to transform mission-critical workloads to the cloud. Azure Government services handle data that is subject to certain government regulations and requirements, such as FedRAMP, NIST 800.171 (DIB), ITAR, IRS
1075, DoD L4, and CJIS. In order to provide you with the highest level of security and compliance, Azure Government uses physically isolated datacenters and networks (located in
U.S. only).
References:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Institute_of_Standards_and_Technology
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Data_Protection_Regulation
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-government/documentation-government-welcome