Comprehensive and Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation:
Recovering from ransomware attacks often depends on having a robust data recovery strategy:
A). Automatic quarantine of systems: This can limit the spread of ransomware but does not address recovery.
B). Thorough communication plans: Communication is important during incidents but does not directly mitigate ransomware.
C). Effective backup plans and processes: This is the BEST option because having backups ensures that encrypted data can be restored, minimizing downtime and data loss.
D). Strong password requirements: This helps prevent unauthorized access but is not sufficient to combat ransomware once it has entered the system.
Reference: CISM Job Practice Area 4 (Information Security Incident Management) stresses the importance of backup and recovery strategies to mitigate ransomware risks.