正解:B
ASHRAE TC 9.9 recommends using dust deposition coupons (also called reactivity coupons) to measure particulate contamination over time. These are small, standardized metallic plates exposed to the air that collect dust and contaminants. After a set period, they are analyzed for chemical corrosion rates and particulate buildup.
* Option A (handheld analyzers) gives spot counts of airborne particles but does not capture long-term corrosive deposition risk.
* Option C only samples underfloor plenum dust, not actual IT environment contamination.
* Option D (opening equipment) is invasive and risks voiding warranties.
Coupons provide standardized, passive, and reliable monitoring of contamination over months, making them the preferred method.
References: ASHRAE TC 9.9 "Particulate and Gaseous Contamination Guidelines," IEC 60721-3-3.