セキュリティ アナリストが脆弱性スキャンを実行します。スキャン結果のメトリックに基づいて、アナリストはパッチを適用するホストに優先順位を付ける必要があります。アナリストはツールを実行し、次の出力を受け取ります。

メトリックに基づいて、次のホストのどれに最初にパッチを適用する必要がありますか?
正解:C
Host03 should be patched first, based on the metrics, as it has the highest risk score and the highest number of critical vulnerabilities. The risk score is calculated by multiplying the CVSS score by the exposure factor, which is the percentage of systems that are vulnerable to the exploit. Host03 has a risk score of 10 x 0.9 = 9, which is higher than any other host. Host03 also has 5 critical vulnerabilities, which are the most severe and urgent to fix, as they can allow remote code execution, privilege escalation, or data loss. The other hosts have lower risk scores and lower numbers of critical vulnerabilities, so they can be patched later.