セキュリティ アナリストは、組織のインターネットに接続された Web サービスの脆弱性スキャンから得られた次の出力を確認しています。 攻撃者がクライアントとサーバー間の信頼関係を悪用する脆弱性を示すものはどれですか?
正解:A
The scan output in line 06 indicates that OCSP Must-Staple is not supported. This vulnerability exposes the application to attacks where an attacker can exploit the trust relationship between the client and the server by forging certificate revocation statuses. When OCSP stapling is not enforced, a client cannot reliably check if a certificate has been revoked, potentially allowing attackers to exploit this gap. CASP+ discusses the importance of certificate validation mechanisms such as OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol) to prevent man-in-the-middle and trust-exploiting attacks. References: * CASP+ CAS-004 Exam Objectives: Domain 2.0 - Enterprise Security Operations (Certificate Validation, OCSP) * CompTIA CASP+ Study Guide: Secure Web Services and Trust Relationships