出品物をご参照ください。 ルーティングプロトコルは、R3とR1で相互に再配布されます。ユーザーは、10.1.1.0 / 24プレフィックスでホストされているサービスへの断続的な接続を報告します。 show ip route profileコマンドを実行すると、R3でルーティングアップデートの大幅な変更が通知されます。サービスをどのように安定させる必要がありますか?
正解:B
After redistribution, R3 learns about network 10.1.1.0/24 via two paths:+ Internal BGP (IBGP): advertised from R4 with AD of 200 (and metric of 0)+ OSPF: advertised from R1 with AD of 110 (O E2) (and metric of 20)Therefore R3 will choose the path with the lower AD via OSPF But this is a looped path which is received from R3 -> R2 -> R1 -> R3. So when the advertised route from R4 is expired, the looped path is also expired soon and R3 willreinstall the main path from R4. This is the cause of intermittent connectivity.In order to solve this issue, we can lower the AD of iBGP to a value which is lower than 110 so that it is preferred over OSPF-advertised route.